What Is a Steering Knuckle?

A steering knuckle — also called an upright, spindle, or hub carrier — is the pivot point where your wheel, suspension, steering, and brakes all bolt together.

What Does a Drag Link Do?

A drag link converts the rotating motion of your steering box into the push-pull motion that actually turns the wheel.

What Is the Tie Rod End?

A tie rod end is the ball-and-socket joint that connects your steering system’s linkage to the steering knuckle — the part that actually turns the wheel when you turn the steering wheel, while still letting the suspension move freely up and down over bumps.

What Is Crossover Steering?

Crossover steering is an upgraded steering linkage layout used on lifted, solid-front-axle trucks and Jeeps — it reroutes the drag link so it runs across the front axle to a high-mount steering arm on the passenger-side

Do All Four Wheels Have Tie Rods?

No. Front wheels almost always have tie rods — every rack-and-pinion or recirculating-ball steering system uses them to turn the front wheels.